Reports & Chapters

  • ‘Sudan: Conflict Drives Mass Refugee Movement and Fuels Human Smuggling,’ Global Initiative Against Transnational Organized Crime (October 2024). Written with Emadeddine Badi. Available here.

  • ‘The Burners: Smuggling Networks and Maghrebi Irregular Migrants in North Africa,’ in Global Human Smuggling: Creativity, Control, and Complexity in Unauthorized Mobility, Edited by Luigi Achilli and David Kyle (Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2023).

  • ‘Fragile States and Resilient Criminal Ecosystems - Human Smuggling and Trafficking Trends in North Africa and the Sahel,’ The Global Initiative Against Transnational Organized Crime (August 2022). Written with Mark Micallef. Available here.

  • ‘Tunisia - Growing Irregular Migration Flows Amid Worsening Political Fragility,’ Global Initiative Against Transnational Organized Crime (July 2022). Available here.

  • ‘Losing hope: Why Tunisians are leading the surge in irregular migration to Europe,’ Global Initiative Against Transnational Organized Crime (January 2022). Available here.

  • ‘Conflict, Coping and Covid: Changing human smuggling and trafficking dynamics in North Africa and the Sahel in 2019 and 2020,’ Global Initiative Against Transnational Organized Crime (May 2021). Available here.

  • ‘Just Across the Sea: The Changing Politics of Irregular Migration from and through Morocco and Tunisia,’ in Mediterranean Challenge: What pushes people from Africa northwards, Edited by Stefano Torelli, Reset Dialogues on Civilizations (November 2019). Available here.

  • ‘‘La Mal Vie’: The Routes, Drivers, and Politics of North African Irregular Migration,’ Institute for Security Studies (May 2019). Available here.

  • ‘At the Edge: Trends and Routes of North African Clandestine Migrants,’ Global Initiative Against Transnational Organized Crime and Institute for Security Studies (November 2016). Available here.

Commentary

Podcasts & Videos