Reports & Chapters

  • ‘The Burners: Smuggling Networks and Maghrebi Irregular Migrants in North Africa,’ in Global Human Smuggling: Creativity, Control, and Complexity in Unauthorized Mobility, Edited by Luigi Achilli and David Kyle (Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2023).

  • “Fragile States and Resilient Criminal Ecosystems - Human Smuggling and Trafficking Trends in North Africa and the Sahel,” The Global Initiative Against Transnational Organized Crime (August 2022). Written with Mark Micallef. Available here.

  • “Tunisia - Growing Irregular Migration Flows Amid Worsening Political Fragility,” Global Initiative Against Transnational Organized Crime (July 2022). Available here.

  • “Losing hope: Why Tunisians are leading the surge in irregular migration to Europe,” Global Initiative Against Transnational Organized Crime (January 2022). Available here.

  • “Conflict, Coping and Covid: Changing human smuggling and trafficking dynamics in North Africa and the Sahel in 2019 and 2020,” Global Initiative Against Transnational Organized Crime (May 2021). Available here.

  • “Just Across the Sea: The Changing Politics of Irregular Migration from and through Morocco and Tunisia,” in Mediterranean Challenge: What pushes people from Africa northwards, Edited by Stefano Torelli, Reset Dialogues on Civilizations (November 2019). Available here.

  • “‘La Mal Vie’: The Routes, Drivers, and Politics of North African Irregular Migration,” Institute for Security Studies (May 2019). Available here.

  • "At the Edge: Trends and Routes of North African Clandestine Migrants," Global Initiative Against Transnational Organized Crime and Institute for Security Studies (November 2016). Available here.

Commentary

Podcasts & Videos